Environmental Studies: Environmental Studies Minors

Two minors are offered through the University of Portland's Environmental Studies Department. Both the environmental policy minor and the environmental studies minor require 16 upper-division credit hours.

Environmental Policy Minor

Minor Requirements (16 credit hours)

4	BIO 442/472 - Ecology and lab or BIO 338/368 - Marine Biology of the Pacific Northwest and lab or BIO 363/373 - Freshwater Ecology and lab or BIO 362/372 - Stream Ecology and lab
3	THEP 428 - Ecology in Theological Perspective or THE 427 - Theological Environmental Ethics or THEP 482 - Theology in Ecological Perspective
6	From the following courses: ENV 392 - Environmental Policy POL 378 - States, Market, and the Environment POL 379 - Business in a Political World POL 333 - Public Administration POL 405 - Law and the American Judiciary POL 351 - International Law and Organization POL 335 - American Public Policy
3	ECN 332 - Environmental Economics

Environmental Science Minor

Minor Requirements (16 credit hours)

4	BIO 442/472 - Ecology and lab
3	THEP 428 - Ecology in Theological Perspective or THE 427 - Theological Environmental Ethics or THEP 482 - Theology in Ecological Perspective
9	From the following courses: BIO 347 - Animal Behavior BIO 363/373 - Freshwater Ecology and lab BIO 341/371 - Seed Plant Biology and lab BIO 338/368 - Marine Biology of the Pacific Northwest and lab BIO 391/392 - Stream Ecology and lab BIO 436/476 - Invertebrate Zoology and lab BIO 345/375 - Vertebrate Biology and lab ENV 383 - Environmental Geoscience ENV 384 - Remote Sensing and GIS ENV 385 - Environmental Microbiology ENV 386/387 - Environmental Chemistry and lab CE 367 - Environmental Engineering CHM 314 - Analytical Chemistry CHM 374/379 - Analytical labs CHM 412 - Advanced Instrumental Method CHM 472 - Advanced Instrumental Techniques